Πέμπτη 17 Νοεμβρίου 2016

The Greek pioneer tobacco farmers in Rhodesia

During the late 19th century, few Greeks were involved in the tobacco cultivation in the Southern Rhodesia. In 1904 George Odlum of the Department of Agriculture was sent to the United States to study tobacco culture; his report did much to establish tobacco growing on a sound basis. Later, in 1907, as a result of a visit by Odlum to Greece and Asia Minor, 14 Greek growers arrived in the Colony to found the Turkish tobacco industry. The introduction of Turkish tobacco in 1910 gave a market advantage to growers in the north-eastern high veld, where climatic conditions had already proved themselves more suited to tobacco growing than in the midlands. Consequently, as the output rose from 100,000 pounds in 1910, the first year of commercial production, to 3,062,000 pounds in 1913. From 1910 to 1913 almost the entire output was marketed in South Africa. In 1914 a large consignment was sent to Britain.